General Knowledge February 04, 2024

How QR Codes Work

Understand the technology behind QR codes.

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Structure

QR codes have three position detection patterns (corners), timing patterns, and data modules.

Error Correction

QR codes use Reed-Solomon error correction. Can be read even if partially damaged.

Data Capacity

Numeric: up to 7,089 characters
Alphanumeric: up to 4,296 characters
Binary: up to 2,953 bytes

Reading QR Codes

Most modern smartphones have built-in QR readers. Open the camera app and point at the code.